Size Matters: How to Successfully Choose a Pot for Plants

The average plant parent has killed about 7 plants. While most plant owners are focused on giving their plants the right amount of water and sunlight, they often forget about choosing the right pot. Unfortunately, overlooking the pot can be the culprit for a failed plant. 

This guide will help you choose the perfect pot for plants. 

Size 

Ideally, pots for plants should be at least 2-4 inches larger than the plant. This gives the plant room to grow. However, you also need to consider the plant’s growth rate. Choose a pot on the larger side for a fast-growing plant and a pot on the smaller side for slower-growing plants. 

For example, tomato plants start out small, but they grow fast and need a lot of space. So, the best pot size for a tomato plant is 18-24 inches in diameter for an intermediate-sized plant. Then trade up for a bigger pot as the plant grows. 

Shape 

You need to consider the shape of the pot. Tall and narrow pots are good for plants with deep and extensive root systems, like palms or gardenias.

Short and wide pots are ideal for plants that have shallow and far-reaching roots systems or those that prefer soil on the wet side. Bonsais are a perfect example of this. Check out leavesandsoul.com to see an example of shallow pots for growing plants. 

Consider the plant’s height and width when choosing the pot’s shape. Tall plants are more stable in square or round pots. A rectangle pot can become unstable because it’s too narrow when the plant grows tall. 

Material

The material the pot is made out of determines how fast the soil will dry out and how durable the pot is. Fiberglass is the most durable because it’s shatterproof, UV resistant, corrosion-resistant, and lightweight. Ceramic, porcelain, clay, and terracotta pots are susceptible to breaking. 

  • Terracotta or clay 
  • Plastic 
  • Ceramic or porcelain 
  • Wooden 
  • Metal 
  • Fiberglass 

Ceramic pots for plants are good for plants that prefer moist soil. Terracotta and clay are ideal for plants that prefer dry soil. Plastic is durable but slows the drying process and can grow brittle in the sun. 

Metal is strong but can begin to rust, which can leech toxic chemicals into the soil. Wood is prone to swelling, splitting, and rotting if exposed to too much water. 

Drainage

Turn your chosen pot over and look for holes in the bottom of the pot. These drainage holes prevent excess water from sitting in the pot and causing root rot. If your chosen pot doesn’t have holes, you can either drill holes or place a plastic planter with holes in the decorative pot. 

Design 

So far, we’ve only discussed functionality. Don’t forget about the design. Your plant should add to the decor of your home. For example, hanging pots for plants are good for adding visual height to your room. 

Choose the Best Pot for Plants

Start with the plant when you’re choosing a pot for plants. Your plant will be your guide for choosing the pot’s size, shape, and material. 

Check out our other home articles for more guidance on making your house a home. 

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