Timber vs Lumber: What’s the Difference?

Would you like to build something awesome out of wood? Wood is one of the oldest materials that humans have used when building and creating things. Makers love working with wood because they can control the design and figure out a building plan that they can work with.

The only problem is understanding the difference between lumber vs timber. Knowing the differences will help you have a better understanding of what you can create. This guide will help you better understand the differences.

What Are These?

You may first ask what is lumber and what is timber. Lumber is a general term for wood that has been cut into boards or other shapes for construction. Timber is a term used for wood that is still in the log form.

In the United States, lumber is typically used for structural purposes such as framing houses.

Timber, on the other hand, is used mostly in the construction of decks and other outdoor projects. You can easily get timber from S&D Timber & Builders Merchants.

Physical Appearance

Though they are often used interchangeably, timber and lumber are two distinct products. Timber refers to wood that is in its natural state. Lumber, on the other hand, is processed wood and is cut into shape for specific purposes. 

Timber is typically darker and rougher than lumber. This is because it has not been treated or processed in any way.

Lumber, on the other hand, is typically lighter in color and has a smoother surface. Lumber is smooth and has a uniform appearance, while timber is generally rough and has a more natural look.

Durability

There is a big difference between lumber and timber when it comes to durability. Lumber is much weaker and more vulnerable to rot and insects than timber.

Timber is also more resistant to fire. This means that timber is better suited for construction purposes, while lumber is better suited for furniture and other uses.

Lumber is easier to work with because it is easier to cut and nail. Timber is more aesthetically pleasing because it has a more natural look. It is also more expensive.

Processing and Treatment

Timber is felled and then processed at a sawmill, while lumber is of higher quality and typically used for construction. Both are used in wood treatment, but there are some key differences.

Timber is more susceptible to rot and insects, so it must be treated more carefully. Lumber is also more likely to warp and twist, so it must be kiln-dried before use. In the end, it depends on the project as to which is better.

Price of Timber vs Lumber

Lumber is often more expensive than timber. This is because lumber is a more refined product than timber. It is cut to specific sizes and is often kiln-dried, which adds to the cost.

Timber, on the other hand, is a raw product that has not been processed in any way. It is simply cut from the tree and can be used as is. The cost of lumber vs timber will also depend on the type of wood you choose.

Which Wood Would You Choose?

If you’re unsure when choosing timber vs lumber for your next project, remember that lumber is a processed product made from cutting down trees, while timber is a natural product, better for the environment, and gives your project a more natural look.

The next time you have a project, you’ll know exactly what type of wood to get.

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